Why Imagination is Important
“The imagination is the golden pathway to everywhere.”
– Terence McKenna
Encouraging imagination in young children can help them develop creativity, problem-solving skills, and emotional intelligence. Here are some tips for parents to promote imagination in their young children:
- Provide open-ended toys: Give your child toys that can be used in different ways, such as building blocks, play dough, or a cardboard box. These toys encourage your child to use their imagination to come up with new ways to play with them.
- Read stories: Read to your child and encourage them to use their imagination to picture the story in their minds. Ask them to predict what might happen next or what they think the characters are feeling.
- Encourage pretend play: Pretend play is a great way for children to use their imagination. Provide your child with props or dress-up clothes, and encourage them to create their own stories and scenarios.
- Ask open-ended questions: Ask your child questions that require more than a yes or no answer. For example, “What do you think would happen if we could fly?” This encourages your child to think creatively and use their imagination.
- Provide unstructured playtime: Allow your child to have unstructured playtime where they can explore and create without direction. This gives them the freedom to use their imagination and develop their creativity.
- Be a role model: Show your child how you use your own imagination. Share your own creative ideas or stories with your child and encourage them to do the same.
The key to encouraging imagination in your child is to provide them with opportunities to explore and create in a safe and supportive environment.
Choosing toys and materials can be so confusing!
Here are some of our suggestions to promote the imagination:
What does the research say?
There is a significant amount of research evidence that supports the benefits of encouraging imagination in children. Here are a few examples of findings from journal articles:
- A study published in the Journal of Experimental Child Psychology found that children who engaged in imaginative play showed increased creativity and problem-solving skills compared to those who did not engage in imaginative play (Russ et al., 2006).
- Another study published in Early Childhood Research Quarterly found that children who were exposed to imaginative play at a young age had better social skills, including cooperation, sharing, and empathy (Whitebread et al., 2012).
- A review of the literature on the benefits of play, published in the journal Pediatrics, found that imaginative play helps children develop cognitive, social, and emotional skills, including language development, self-regulation, and the ability to understand other perspectives (Ginsburg, 2007).
- In a study published in the Journal of Educational Psychology, researchers found that children who were given open-ended materials to play with, such as blocks and art supplies, were more likely to use their imaginations and develop creative solutions to problems than those who were given structured materials (Brenneman & Hirsch-Pasek, 2006).